Application Catalog


51 - High-Frequency Induction Heating Analysis of a Gear <FQ,HT>


Overview
High-Frequency Induction Heating Analysis of a Gear
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The high-frequency quenching method uses induction heating to harden the surface of objects.
The temperature of the gear at the time of quenching affects the hardness of the gear.
The surface temperature distribution varies with the coil geometry.
In JMAG, the eddy current loss density distribution obtained by magnetic field analysis can be used as a heat source for thermal analysis.
This note presents the use of coupled magnetic field analysis and thermal analysis to obtain the temperature distribution of the gear and the current density distribution of the coil.

Eddy Current Loss Density Distribution
High-Frequency Induction Heating Analysis of a Gear : Eddy Current Loss Density Distribution
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Figure 1 shows the eddy current loss density distribution of the surface of the gear and the cross-section of the tooth top. Each cross-section shown in the figure is the XY-plane at the half position of the face width. Magnetic field generated by the coil produces eddy currents in the gear, and eddy currents are distributed on the surface of the gear due to the skin effect.
In addition, eddy current loss density distribution produced on the surface of the gear varies with the coil geometry.

Temperature Distribution/Temperature Variation
Figure 2 shows the temperature distribution of the gear. Figure 3 shows the temperature variation of the tooth top at each measuring points shown in Figure 2.The tooth top is heated by eddy currents as shown in the temperature distribution. Since the geometry is different between model A and model B, heat generation is also different between model A and model B.
When the temperature exceeds the Curie point, 770 degrees Celsius, the temperature rises differently for both model A and model B.
High-Frequency Induction Heating Analysis of a Gear : Temperature Distribution/Temperature Variation
Closeup
High-Frequency Induction Heating Analysis of a Gear : Temperature Distribution/Temperature Variation
Closeup

Updated: 2011-01-17



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